Thursday, August 27, 2020

Transcending The Atrocities of War Essay -- Literary Analysis

Fighting outcomes in lion's share of setbacks as well as influence people both truly and mentally. This can harm their feeling of direction and personality which can prompt troubles in the manner they identify with others. Workmanship and religion ends up being the hero of these people by helping them react with the impacts and outcome of war with valor and flexibility which not just causes them adapt to pressure and misery yet additionally offers them the chance to communicate and associate with others. David Roxborough contends that â€Å"Ondaatje’s technique for substituting legendary personality permits the productive development of an all encompassing strict structure with far reaching legendary significance.† Similarly, Alice Brittan claims that â€Å"Ondaatje’s tale is loaded up with [†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦] scenes of perusing and composing, and characters who get a kick out of marginalia.† Both the creators concur that Ondaatje’s tale The English Pa tient uses symbolism and folklore to clarify the barbarities of the Second World War, and to explain that religion and the profound respect of craftsmanship endeavors to challenge the fierce human removals empowered by war, and assists with rising above the rough real factors of the world. The tale The English Patient harbors four focal characters specifically Almasy, Hana, Caravaggio and Kip whose lives are crushed constantly World War and British expansionism. Almasy, the English patient, gets somber consumes during a getaway from a â€Å"blazing aircraft† which causes him to look like â€Å"a [burnt] creature, tight and dark† (Ondaatje 6, 41). His wounds obstruct him in making any sort of development. Hana, a twenty years of age Canadian medical caretaker, is driven away from her immaturity and venture into adulthood at an early age. She loses her dad, and needs to endure the agony of an aborti... ... English Patient.† The History of the Book and the Idea of Literature 121 (2006): 200-213. PMLA. Web. 20 Apr. 2012. Roxborough, David. â€Å"The Gospel of Almasy: Christian Mythology in Michael Ondaatje’s The English Patient.† Essays on Canadian Writing 67 (1999): 236. Scholarly Search Premier. Web. 17. Apr. 2012. Cook, Rufus. Being and portrayal in Michael Ondaatje's 'The English Patient'. ARIEL 30.4 (1999): 35+. Canadian Periodicals Index Quarterly. Web. 26 Apr. 2012. Goldman, Marlene. 'Incredible Joy': Michael Ondaatje's The English Patient and Walter Benjamin's Allegorical Way of Seeing. University Of Toronto Quarterly 70.4 (2001): 902. Scholarly Search Premier. Web. 23 Apr. 2012. Scobie, Stephen. â€Å"The understanding exercise: Michael Ondaatje and the patients of desire.† Essays on Canadian Writing 53 (1994): 92. Scholarly Search Premier. Web. 27 Apr. 2012.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Evaluating Marketing Strategy and Recommendations †MyAssignmenthelp.c

Question: Examine about the Evaluating Marketing Strategy and Recommendations. Answer: Presentation This report reveals insight into the idea of promoting blend and assessment of advertising blend. Advertising blend procedure is the procedure of correspondence in the promoting and it has 8 center ideas. There are 8 Ps' in advertising, item, costs, advancement, conveyance, associations, individuals, forms and physical proof. In this report, all the 8Ps' will be featured both hypothetically and commonsense premise. In the initial segment of the examination, a diagram of Burger Urge association will be talked about with target market of the association. Promoting targets of the association will be talked about with this. 8Ps' off advertising will be applied on the burger food thing of the association and it will be assessed on rivalry and more extensive contemporary issues confronting advertisers today. In the last segment of the report, proposals on promoting blend will be given on every one of the 8Ps'. Burger Urge depends on for the most part Brisbane and it is a burger chain in Australia. This association was set up by two siblings Sean and Colby in the year 2007. It was established as a little café in Fortitude Valley. Be that as it may, it grew up quickly and in the year 2016, it has very nearly 19 cafés all over Queensland, Gold Coast and it will open its branch in New South Wales (Burgerurge.com.au, 2017). Burger Urge is well known for its soda pops, mixed drinks and Burgers. In the class of burger, it is essentially well known for a chicken burger, serving of mixed greens, fries and individuals can have vegetarian and sans gluten food things. It is currently an establishment based business and it offers online conveyance moreover. In this report, the principle spotlight will be on burger contributions of the Burger Urge. In burgers, it offers hamburger, chicken and veg burgers to the clients. A portion of the renowned burgers in Burger Urge are The Big Boppa, El Diablo and The Big Rich. Hypothetical examination of 8Ps of Marketing Mix and utilization of it Burger Urge does showcasing with utilizing dynamic systems that can affect on the customers. Essentially, in the Australian market, burger and cheap food industry are soaked. There are enormous players in the business like McDonalds; KFC is available in the market. In addition, there are a few little associations in the market like Red Rooster, Chicken Treat, Zambrero, Pie Face and Eagle Boys. Promoting blend principally assists with distributing the obligations to the partners (Huang Sarigollu, 2014). Showcasing blend likewise encourages the association to speak with the clients about their items and administrations. The board can break down the money saving advantage flexibility. Also, Burger Urge is in the café business and it faces immense rivalry from the contenders present in the market. Items are the contributions of the organization and it incorporates plan and helpfulness to the clients (Mintz Currim, 2013). The item additionally means the worth, quality, brand and expiry dates. Results of an association need to convey at any rate least degree of execution. All results of associations offer to the clients have item lifecycle and advertisers need to get this. The advantages of the items ought to be passed on to the clients and it will convey the one of a kind selling suggestion of the brand (Armstrong et al., 2015). Burger Urge principally works in the snappy assistance café that offers burgers of different sorts. Aside from burgers, it offers fries, servings of mixed greens, delicate and hard beverages. In burgers, it gives different sorts burgers to the clients, chicken hamburger and veg. Burger Urge's principle items can be isolated into American Style, House Special and Classics. Burger Kings gives the burgers in hamburger (Babe daisy, El Diablo, The Big Boppa), in chicken (Pineapple Express and Hotel California) and it veg (South of the Border and Magic Mushroom). The sauces given by the Burger Urge are structured in places of Western Australia and these are without altogether from hues, conservations and added substances synthetic concoctions. In addition, Burger Urge just uses unfenced mayonnaise, unfenced chicken and unfenced eggs to create the food things. The meat burgers are 100% Australians and these are sourced from Western Australia. On the opposite side, the contenders of the Burger Urge is McDonald's in Australia, it offers the burgers in various size and formula and name of burgers are Big Mac, Quarter Pounder, Cheese Burger, cheeseburger and Chicken and Cheese (Mcdonalds.com.au, 2017). McDonalds items have properties of culture, towards religion and clients suppositions. It has separate cooking regions and gear for Muslim individuals. Burger Urge keeps its eyes on the wellbeing of the clients and all the items are checked by wellbeing and food branch of Australia. The bread sold by Burger Urge is hand prepared and these are liberated from trans fats, palm oil and fake emulsifiers. Burger Urge attempts to keep the earth clean and they are assuming the liability for bundling utilized by Burger Urge is biodegradable. The objective market of the association is fundamentally founded on segment portion. The objective markets of Burger Urge are for the most part youthful age and corporate people. The results of Burger Urge can pull in target showcases without any problem. Cost is the sum that the end clients need to follow through on and the cost is answerable for selling the items. The association can set the evaluating methodology, low valuing, premium estimating and value skimming. The apparent estimation of item is significant than the target costing of item (Leonidou, Katsikeas Morgan, 2013). The association needs to comprehend the view of the clients on their items. On the off chance that the cost of an item is higher than the apparent estimation of clients, the items won't sell. Burger Urge principally utilizes value skimming procedure in making sum the food things. Value skimming methodology is tied in with setting the cost of the items in generally high from the outset in presenting the items and afterward the cost becomes lower (Hanssens et al., 2014). Burger Urge offers particular burgers in tastes and styles frequently that are not quite the same as contenders. Value skimming encourages them to showcase the items as the quality and looks of the items make recognition about high esteemed items. American Style burger Boston Cheese costs $11.5 and Southern Fried Chicken Burger costs $13 and New Yorker burger costs $13.5. On the opposite side, showcase contenders McDonalds and KFC utilize the methodology of low evaluating so as to get more clients. McDonalds and KFC are worldwide brands and they can offer the items at insignificant costs not in brief however for consistently. In cultural points of view, it very well may be derived that Burger Urge can't exploit low evaluating systems of different brands sell more than them. The predictable low valuing methodology of contenders without value advancements makes an issue for Burger King. The spot is identified with the procedure to be given to the clients. The spot likewise connotes the stores and outlets where the items can be gathered by the clients. If there should be an occurrence of arrangement, conveyance is the principle component and association needs to comprehend the channels of appropriation (Fan, Lau Zhao, 2015). Burger Urge has in excess of 19 outlets in Queensland and Gold Coast and it will open its store in NSW too. The outlets are comfortable and mood is wonderful. Burger Urge utilizes the immediate flexibly chain to have horticultural items from the Australia based ranchers. The crude materials are chiefly new and Burger Urge is pleased accomplices with nearby providers. The meat is taken from southwest slants of NSW and the hamburger are developed in the delicate grass. As of late, the supportable cultivating issue is in news; Burger Urge utilizes reasonable and moral cultivating (Burgerurge.com.au, 2017). Also, Burger Urge attempts to make shy of conveyance channel that is useful to bring down the expense. On the opposite side, McDonalds and KFC use essentially eateries, versatile applications and sites to find the items. McDonald's mostly utilizes go-betweens in circulation procedure and middle people arrive at their items to them (Mcdonalds.com.au, 2017). For Burger Urge, place alludes to selling point and it assists with getting the eyes of the clients. Right area assists with discovering individuals the correct items. Advertising correspondence and showcasing techniques fall into the class of advancements. Associations do advancements so as to build the perceivability of brand mindfulness and reach to target markets (Helm Gritsch, 2014). Associations can utilize different channels to reach to the clients so as to advertise the items. As expressed by Lau (2016), advancement can be characterized as a correspondence divert in the whole showcasing capacity. Burger Urge is anything but an enormous association that can utilize TV promoting or announcement showcasing as these are expensive. Burger Urge association utilizes basically online networking showcasing systems and they have web based life accounts Facebook and Twitter. Burger Urge posts basically about the area of outlets and unique limits via web-based networking media pages. Burger Urge gives enormous arrangements and limits to the clients so as to expand the deals. In online networking, Burger Urge does unique rivalry among the clients and they can win exceptional proposal from the organization. Burger Urge pulls in nearby clients by dispersing flyers with papers. Burger Urge has been confronting the issues of innovation as it doesn't have computerized innovation IT group inside the association to advance the business. It guarantees brand mindfulness and findability' of the brand. The mechanical ramifications is expensive and selecting a PR group implies requirements of cash. On the opposite side, McDonalds and KFC in Australia are huge names, they utilize a wide range of IMC (Integrated Marketing Communication) as they can put a lot of cash in showcasing. Also, the contenders use participation methodology and reliability reward system to draw in the clients. McDonald's for the most part utilizes the technique of upbeat hours'

Friday, August 21, 2020

Different Kinds of PSAT Essay Topics

Different Kinds of PSAT Essay TopicsThere are different kinds of PSAT essay topics that you need to know about. And it is important for you to be familiar with all the kinds that you can write for your PSAT test. With these kinds of topics, you will be able to be sure that you know how to write in order to be able to pass this test. Therefore, you need to know all the details about these subjects so that you will not forget them.It is true that there are different kinds of subjects that you can choose from. But there are also things that you need to keep in mind before you will be able to choose. You need to remember that writing is an art. You have to write according to the topic you are going to write.As you know, there are different kinds of topics that you can choose from. And there are also things that you need to remember. Therefore, you need to be careful when you are choosing your subject. You need to read everything that you will be asked for so that you will be able to prep are yourself well for the test.To choose different topics, you need to take some time out to think about it. You need to be able to think about it so that you will be able to think about what you will write in order to get a good score. Then, you need to be able to decide if you are going to write a thesis statement or an objective statement. You also need to think about how you are going to express your points about the topic.After that, you need to take some time to look at the guidelines of the test. You need to follow these guidelines so that you will be able to understand what the exam is all about. You also need to know the criteria that the exam will consider when determining the kind of essay that you will be givenfor the test. After you have learned all these things, you need to take some time to choose the best topic for you.But, it is not enough for you to just know that you are going to write. You also need to choose a topic so that you will be able to write well. You ne ed to be able to write well so that you will be able to get a good score for the test.Now, you can choose different kinds of subjects. However, there are some subjects that you need to be familiar with in order to be able to write well on it. If you want to be able to pass the PSAT test, you need to be familiar with all the topics that you will be given for the test.If you want to be familiar with all the different kinds of topics, you can take some time to read through the guides that you can find online. These guides will be able to help you learn about all the subjects that you will be given for the test. However, it is also important for you to be familiar with the topic. If you want to be familiar with all the topics that you will be given for the test, you need to be familiar with the topic.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Internet and Academic Dishonesty - 1002 Words

Term paper mills are not a new development, and neither is dishonesty. However, the rise of the internet into an information hivemind has made commiting academic dishonesty easier, faster, and more clandestine than ever. In the case of higher education, the number of paper mills is rising at an alarming rate. [] Most paper services fall under one of two categories: editing sites and paper mills. Editin sites seem harmless from an academic standpoint: students can have their papers proofread at any time, with quick turnovers in the case of looming deadlines. The students write their own papers and the editors merely mark areas that need improvement and give general guidelines for grammar and stylistic changes. Of course, most people would be unwilling to pay $6.95[1] for proofreading. It is more likely that these sites heavily alter the essays they receive for â€Å"editing†, making them more of a co-writer of the paper rather than just a reader. Paper mills are the more common online paper service: they usually keep many essays in stock with small excerpts available on their website. Buying a paper from these websites is not unethical, and there are cases where using another student’s work to find primary sources and integrate such essay in one’s own would be beneficial. In fact, most paper mill websites usually include a disclaimer stating that all papers they sell must be used as a reference. The following is an example disclaimer â€Å"Can I Turn Your Paper In As My Own ?Show MoreRelatedAcademic Integrity Essay1305 Words   |  6 PagesAcademic Integrity and Honor Codes in Schools In todays society, there is a trend being set by both college and high school students. The trend is moving from academic integrity to academic dishonesty. What exactly is the difference between academic integrity versus dishonesty? I believe that academic integrity is a state of pride and belief in ones own knowledge and work. It is taking what you know and applying it in a scholarly systematic way without help from any other source that would makeRead MoreThe Ethics Of Academic Integrity1149 Words   |  5 Pagessetting policies in place to combat academic dishonesty. Defining Academic Integrity Academic integrity is the code of academic conduct that is set forth by educational institutions. It is the catalyst for the mission of most institutions. The expectation is that students will be honest and responsible as it pertains to academia. It defines the academic rigor in research and academic publishing and gives value to the institution (Spain Robes, 2011). Academic integrity also applies to the wayRead MoreShould Cheating Be Academic Dishonesty? Essay1071 Words   |  5 Pagesfind it surprising that students cheat in college or university. McCabe, Trevino Butterfield (2001) offer many explanations as in why students commit academic dishonesty, such as peer influences. Although the findings of this study still can be applied today I argue a new study should consider the use of technology in regards to academic dishonesty. With the rise of technology, it has become much easier for students to cheat on exams and papers. For instance, people can cheat on exams with theRead MoreAcademic Integrity : Types Of Academic Dishonesty And Prevention Methods1743 Words   |  7 Pages Academic Integrity: Types of academic dishonesty and prevention methods Chetan Muppaneni Webster University Academic Integrity: Types of academic dishonesty and prevention methods Abstract This paper discusses the different types of academic dishonesty and the prevention measures that are taken to maintain academic integrity. The need of following the codes/rules of the institutions and to promote the academic integrity is mainly on the students and the faculty. The paper discussesRead MoreLegal Issue Scenario : Academic Dishonesty997 Words   |  4 PagesLegal Issue Scenario: Academic Dishonesty Technology is rapidly evolving and changing, and as a result of the increasing availability and propagation of several forms of technology, academic dishonesty cases in every college and university have greatly multiplied and become a global issue. The issue on cheating behaviors in students is so pervasive and uncontrollable that it is almost considered as commonplace (Arhin Jones, 2009). One of the hardest challenges for educators is knowing howRead MoreCal State Fullerton Ethic Questions1640 Words   |  7 PagesPostman, 1985). d. All of the above passages are plagiarized. 2/ Information that is paraphrased from any source (book, Internet, journal, etc.) should be indicated by a. True. Academic integrity requires that we use quotation marks for paraphrased material. b. False. The material, however, must be attributed appropriately. quotation marks. 3/ It is academic dishonesty to make up information to fill in the gaps to complete an assignment if most of the information used in the assignment is trueRead MoreAcademic Dishonesty: Applying Technology in Plagiarism1564 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Academic dishonesty, specifically cheating and plagiarism, recently has increased in popularity. Students often justify unethical academic behavior. Technological innovations, like the cellular telephone, have provided students with new methods of cheating. Plagiarism has also been influenced through technologies, specifically internet companies have emerged that provide unethical solutions to academic assignments. â€Æ' Academic Dishonesty: Applying Technology to Cheat Defined asRead MoreAcademic Dishonesty Among High School Students1039 Words   |  5 Pages Academic dishonesty among high school student By: Sukhmanveer kaur sidhu Academic dishonesty or academic misconduct is any type of cheating that occurs in relation to a formal academic exercise . It consist of any deliberate attempt to falsify,fabricate or otherwise to tamper with data, information , records, or any other material that is relevant to students participation in any course, laboratory, or other academic functionRead MoreThe Issue Of Academic Dishonesty1416 Words   |  6 Pagestechnology, academic dishonesty cases in every college and university have greatly multiplied and become a global issue. The issue on cheating behaviors in students is so pervasive and uncontrollable that it is almost considered as commonplace (Arhin Jones, 2009). One of the hardest challenges for educators is knowing how and when to discipline their students. In the given scenario, there are several issues to take into account; the first and foremost being the issue of academic dishonesty. â€Å"AcademicRead MorePlagiarism And The Substance And Context Of Academic Dishonesty Essay1228 Words   |  5 Pageson plagiarism and explores the substance and context of academic dishonesty, including self-plagiarism, the nature of plagiarism and how it is perceived by students and faculty. Moreover, how serious of a problem plagiarism really is and why students feel it necessary to cheat. It researches the challenges presented by the huge quantity of information available over the internet. This report also reviews faculty views on academic dishonesty and the many disagreements surrounding what constitutes

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Learning the Basic Steps of MySQL

New website owners often stumble at the mention of database management, not realizing how much a database can enhance a  website experience. A database is just  an organized and structured collection of data.   MySQL is a free open source SQL database management system. When you understand MySQL, you can use it to store content for your website and access that content directly using PHP. You dont even need to know SQL to communicate with MySQL. You just need to know how to operate the software that your web host provides. In most cases that is phpMyAdmin. Before You Begin Experienced programmers might choose to manage data  by using the SQL code directly either through a shell prompt or through some sort of a query window. New users are better off learning how to use phpMyAdmin. It is the most popular MySQL management program, and almost all web hosts have it installed for you to use. Contact your host to find out where and how you can access it. You need to know your MySQL login before you begin.   Create a Database The first thing you need to do is create a database. Once that is done, you can start adding information. To create a database in phpMyAdmin: Log in to your account at your web hosting site.Locate and click the phpMyAdmin icon and log in. It will be in your websites root folder.Look for Create New Database on the screen.Enter the database name in the field provided and  click Create.   If the create database feature is disabled, contact your host to create a new database. You must have permission  to create new databases. After you create the database, you are taken to a screen where you can enter tables. Creating Tables In the database, you can have many tables, and each table is a grid with information held in  cells on the grid. You need to create at least one table to hold data in your database. In the area labeled Create new table on database [your_database_name], enter a name (for example: address_book) and type a number in the Fields cell. Fields are columns that hold information. In the address_book example, these fields hold first name, last name, street address and so on. If you know the number of fields you need, enter it. Otherwise, just enter a default number 4. You can change the number of fields later. Click Go. In the next screen, enter a descriptive name for each field and select a data type for each field. Text and number are the two most popular types. The Data Now that you have created a database, you can enter data directly into the fields using phpMyAdmin. Data in a table can be managed in many ways. A tutorial on ways to  add, edit, delete, and search the information in your database  gets you started.   Get Relational The great thing about MySQL is that it is a relational database. This means the data from one of your tables can be used in conjunction with data on another table as long as they have one field in common. This is called a Join, and you can learn how to do it in this  MySQL Joins tutorial. Working From PHP Once you get the hang of using  SQL to work with your database, you can use SQL from PHP files on your website. This allows your website to store all its content in your database and access it dynamically as needed by each page or each visitors request.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Marketing Tools For The Chinese E Commerce Markets

There are many factors that lead Alibaba to sustaining its leadership position in the Chinese e-commerce markets, some of the factors explained in the case are: †¢ First mover advantage was created when Alibaba enter the e-commerce market with the business to business transactions for small and medium business. This give the advantage for the firm to gain greater market share, obtain specialized sources and human capital, and it gain a great part of customers that are loyal to the company. †¢ Local knowledge was a really important factor for Alibaba because by knowing what are desires, interest and customs of their customers, Alibaba created an advantage over its competitors. †¢ Marketing tools created a great advantage for Alibaba because†¦show more content†¦2. Discuss the rationale behind Ma establishing Taobao.com. What are the factors that led to Taobao’s success as compared to eBay in the Chinese online auctions market? Ma established Taobao.com because he want to compete against eBay, and take the leadership in the auction market, he team up with Son to overthrow eBay that at this time got about 80% of the market share in China. Ma as a visionary leader for Alibaba, launched Taobao because of the market growing of the Costumer to Customer service in the the internet. This was a great opportunity to expand its service line, which they were dominants in the Business to Consumers market. Some of the factors that led to Taobao’s were: †¢ The understanding of local language, culture and consumers preferences. †¢ The acquisition of the local knowledge which is a great factor for success, with this Ma can target the features that customers desire the most and facilitate the usage. Which he approached the local markets. †¢ Ma differentiated Taobao from its competitor, he did not wanted to be a follower and he find new ways to create value for its service, Taobao did it by not charging for its services. After strong critics from eBay, this approach was successful and eBay had to adopt it. †¢ Alibaba created a payment system called Allipay which helped transactions to have more credibility because the consumer will pay for the product, and an intermediary keep

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

High Renaissance Art free essay sample

Well of Moses by Claus Sluter, is a well/portal that was placed in the chapel of a monastery. The Well of Moses is in the Chartreuse de Champmol in Dijon, France and was created between 1395 and 1406. The well is surrounded by Moses, sculpted with horns and five other biblical prophets that include David, Daniel, Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Zachariah. Moses being the most identifiable and referenced carries the plates containing the Ten Commandments. Adding a higher form of support are angels at each corner of the well. At one point, the wells base supported a sculpture of the crucified Christ and other New Testament characters. Sluters use of life like Jambs demonstrated a change for Early Renaissance. In Video 4, the painting Man in a Red Turban by Jan van Eyck, is a portrait of a man wearing a red head scarf, common for the time. The man is gazing upon the viewer with a stare that follows no matter what direction one is viewing the painting. We will write a custom essay sample on High Renaissance Art or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The mans face is that of a stern one, indicated by the stress shown in his Jaw. On the bottom of the golden frame the painter includes his name and date (October 21, 433) in Latin, Jan van Eyck made me. Also, etched into the frame in Greek symbols is the phrase, As I can. Although this famous painting has endured the test of time, it continues to deteriorate. In Video 4, Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci is a painting any one could recognize. The painting was created ca. 1495 and 1498 for the refectory of Santa Maria delle Grazie, a church in Milan, Italy. On plaster, (using oil and tempera), the painting recalls the Last Supper of Christ before his crucifixion. All twelve disciples are seated at one side of a long table with Christ at its center as if they were acting ut a scene from a play. The disciples are intensely discussing who will betray Christ as Judas is shown holding a bag of money, foreshadowing how this will end. Created around 151 5 and 1518, the Assumption of the Virgin by Titian (in Video 3) is an oil painting on wood featuring the ascending of the Virgin Mary into heaven. God floats above her with an angel on either side of him. The Virgin Mary, with her arms out stretched, is on a cloud surrounded by angels. Three angels from the bottom of the cloud seem to be lifting it up, attempting to assist Mother Mary in her scension. Viewing this miraculous event are the apostles. As they stand in rejoice of the Virgin Mary the clouds at the top of the painting seem to be opening. The Assumption of the Virgin is on display at the Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari in Venice, Section 2 Donatellos relief sculpture David, (in Video 3) shows the biblical underdog in a whimsical light. The freestanding sculpture encouraged the resurrection of the nude figure in Art. Made in bronze, this famous sculpture was commissioned by the influential Medici family between 1440 and 1460. David is seen standing ontrapposto (a classical style where the weight of the subject is shifted to one foot showing a twist in form) with one foot on the decapitated head of Goliath as symbolism of the revival of Florence. Now located at the Museo Nazionale del Bargello, the famous figure stands in triumph Just as Florence once did. In another sculpture of the biblical hero David (from Video 4), artist Michelangelo flaunts superior skill in sculpting this ongoing symbol of Florence during the Renaissance. David, the famous sculpture was commissioned by the Florence Cathedral building committee for the Signoria. The sculpture was made out of a block of marble between 1501 and 1504. The statue shows David in a contrapposto stance and gazing upon something. This focus seems to be unknown but it indicates David, pre-battle with Goliath. David is gazing upon his adversary. He stands in a concentrated pose with what seems to be his sling over his soldier. Michelangelo sculpts this image with such a life like features, enlarging his hands and feet to represent victory. By using the classical nude style, Michelangelo yields perfection that lasts beyond its time. Between Donatellos David and Michelangelds David there are similarities and differences. Both sculptures possess the style of the classical nude which seems to be a reoccurring style throughout the Renaissance. Donatellos sculpture revived this style, but Michelangelds sculpture perfected it. Both sculptures also have the hero standing in the contrapposto style where their weight is shifted to one foot. There are the similarities of subject and what the subject represents. Both of these sculptures agree that David was the representation of a new and improved Florence during the Renaissance. These sculptures also have differences that are a reflection of the artist and time. Donatellos sculpture shows David post-battle, positioned above the head of Goliath, but Michelangelds sculpture shows a more pensive David before his battle. Donatellos David is smaller and appears to have an immature physique in comparison to that of Michelangelds. This conveys Michelangelds David to be more inspirational, despite Donatellos David having already won the battle. Also the medium of which the sculptures are created from, are different. Donatellos sculpture s made of bronze and has obviously withered with time, but Michelangelds sculpture seams crisp and unmoved, forcing it to appear timeless. As shown in Video 3, Botticellis Birth of Venus was created between 1484 and 1486 Poliziano. Painted with tempera on canvas, the painting shows Zephyrus (god of the West-wind) carrying his wife Chloris (Goddess of flowers) while blowing Venus into existence. Venus stands contrapposto and nude in a cockle shell while Ponoma (goddess of fruitful abundance) comes to greet the goddess of love with an intricate cape. This all takes place on the shore of the island, Cyprus. Venus is the only figure portrayed in full nudity, uncommon for a woman during this time. Although the nudity is uncommon, the humanist approach to art allowed it to be acceptable during the Renaissance. In Video 4, the painting Venus of Urbino by Titian, is an eloquent oil painting on canvas created between 1536 and 1538. This Venetian painting shows a nude female fgure (later coined as Venus) reclining on her bed while one of her hands grips a flower. Titian uses deep colors such as the red of the bed and the green color of the utains behind Venus to bring the viewers attention to the flower she is holding. Near her feet lies a small dog nuzzled on top of her sheets. In the background there are two maiden like female figures. One of the female figures is looking over a chest with a large garment over shoulder, while the other is bent down reaching into the chest attempting to get a garment to clothe Venus. With this painting Titian begins the trend of the reclining female nude. Both paintings portray a nude female figure, one upright and the other reclining. Both of these displays of the nude female were innovative for their time. Both paintings also portray Nenus with a fgure attempting to clothe her. Venus is also the only nude figure in these paintings. Both of the Venus figures are also seen covering their genitalia with their hand. The showing of the female genitalia may have been too erotic for the times. In Birth of Venus the background of the ocean is flat opposed to the more dynamic paintings of the figures in the foreground, while in Venus of Urbino the landscape in the background is painted with the same dimension as the foreground. Although the portrayal of the nude female was evident n both of the paintings there is a difference in their position. While Botticellis Venus is standing contrapposto, Titians Venus is reclining. The reclining Venus and the dimensional style amplify the evolution of the Renaissance since the time of Boticellis. Section 3 In Video 4, Philosophy or commonly known as School of Athens is a painting by Raphael between 1509 and 1511. Within this painting is a great hall with several men, conversing in groups. On one side there are a group of philosophers led by Plato concentrating on the mystery of the world and on the other side, led by Aristotle re scientists and philosophers focusing on earth and humanity. That separation is one that is evident in todays society. With the recent government shut down it is the other side shares that of liberal values. Both sides claim to agree on one thing (despite their actions) that they want whats best for the American people. In the painting there seems to be a distinct separation and discussion, without resolution. The same can be said for the American government, but the people that are directly affected by the lack of progress arent ever portrayed.